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Animals
Factoid:
To protect themselves from strong winds and the glaring sun during the day, addax dig ‘beds’ into the sand with their forefeet in which they rest, often in the shade of boulders or bushes.
Addax
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African wild dogs’ large, round ears allow for excellent hearing that is vital to the pack hunt, but they also serve as radiators of heat in a hot climate.
African Wild Dog
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The badger is well known for its incredible ability to DIG!
American Badger
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The Amur leopard is one of many species of animal that zoos are conserving through captive breeding.
Amur Leopard
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They are often called the “unicorn of the desert”, because, when you look at them from the side, they appear to have only one horn.
Arabian Oryx
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Although dwarf and banded mongoose are cousins with similar traits, these African animals have unique characteristics all their own.
Banded Mongoose
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The bat-eared fox is possibly named after the Egyptian slit-faced fruit bat, which also has ears that are large in proportion to its head.
Bat-Eared Fox
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The name “dragon” comes from the color of the interior of the mouth. When opened, it gives the appearance of breathing fire. This action is used to deter predators or male rivals during the breeding season.
Bearded Dragon
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Bennett's Wallaby
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Bettong
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Black rhinos are not black at all, but rather dark gray. They are constantly coated in a mud coat to help keep them cool and prevent insect bites.
Black Rhinoceros
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Blue-tongued skinks are threatened by habitat loss, increasing wildfires due to climate change, agricultural toxins, and predation by foxes, dogs, and feral cats.
Blue-Tongued Skink
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Bobcats get their name from their short, stubby tails, and their bobbing gait.
Bobcat
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They cannot shoot their quills.
Cape Porcupine
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Possibly the best bird hunter known! It is an expert jumper, often catches birds by leaping at them to a height up to 10 feet and swats them out of the air with its paws: up to 10 at a time.
Caracal
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Until recently, this species was known to science only through fossil remains. The first modern-day sightings of live Chacoan peccaries in Paraguay were reported in 1972.
Chacoan Peccary
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Cheetah
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When threatened, they will dive into a crack in the rocks and gulp air until their body inflates and becomes wedged so tightly between the rocks that they cannot be pulled out.
Chuckwalla
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Their scientific name means “Barking dog”.
Coyote
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The local Arabic name for them is “edmi gazelle”.
Cuvier’s Gazelle
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Bighorn sheep are specially designed for the unforgiving rocky mountain terrain they call home, from cloven hooves and use of vegetation for hydration to large domineering horns.
Desert Bighorn Sheep
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These clever reptiles build up most of their fat and water reserves in the spring when the desert is painted with wildflowers, grasses and succulent green plants.
Desert Tortoise
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Dromedary camels were introduced to arid regions of central Australia, where some of the only feral populations now persist.
Dromedary Camel
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Although dwarf and banded mongoose are cousins with similar traits, these African animals have unique characteristics all their own.
Dwarf Mongoose
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A Bird With Many Hidden Talents
Emu
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When threatened, they can leap approximately four times their body length from a standing position and burrow rapidly into the sand.
Fennec Fox
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Affectionately known as the ‘Watchtowers of the Savannah’ because coexisting species look to the giraffe as indicators of safety.
Giraffe
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Africa’s second largest antelope.
Greater Kudu
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It is widely believed that this zebra was the famed “Hippotigris” (horse-tiger) of the Roman circus. The first specimens known to the scientific world were named for President Grevy of France, so although the species may have been new to science, it was known to earlier Europeans.
Grevy’s Zebra
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Island Fox
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Jaguars are the largest cats in the Americas and the only representative of the genus Panthera
Jaguar
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Kit foxes are the smallest member of the family Canidae in North America
Kit Fox
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Laughing Kookaburra
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Klipspringers are rock-climbing masters. With special hooves, that make it appear they’re on tip-toe, these antelope are nimble make their homes in the rocky outcroppings, called kopjes.
Klipspringer
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Leopard tortoises are the fourth largest species of tortoise after the Sulcata tortoise, the Galapagos tortoise and Seychelles Island tortoise.
Leopard Tortoise
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Whether out foraging or just playing near their burrows, there is always a “watch meerkat” posted to warn the group of approaching danger.
Meerkat
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Mexican wolves have a complex social structure and communication system, which includes vocalizations, facial expressions, scent marketing and body language.
Mexican Wolf
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Despite its size, it is more closely related to the small cats, and like them, purrs (due to an ossified hyoid bone in the throat) and cannot roar.
Mountain Lion
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Naked Mole Rat
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Nigerian dwarf goats are popular as pets and family milkers due to their easy maintenance and small stature.
Nigerian Dwarf Goat
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The North American porcupine is a good swimmer, its hollow quills help keep it afloat.
North American Porcupine
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They are the world’s fastest living hoofed mammals and the second-fastest land mammals.
Peninsular Pronghorn
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Modern ringtails so closely resemble their upper tertiary (2 mil.+ years) ancestors that they are like living fossils.
Ringtail
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Sand cats have an exceptionally large middle ear cavity making them extremely sensitive to the small scratching sounds of burrowing rodents as well as large ears that can swivel and funnel sounds to the inner ear.
Sand Cat
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They can jump up to 10 feet to catch birds in flight.
Serval
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Short Beaked Echidna
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If a group of donkeys is attacked, they will form a circle and fight the predator with their hooves.
Sicilian Dwarf Donkey
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In Arabic, “ghazal” means “bright-eyed.”
Slender-horned Gazelle
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Springbok are known for their pronking ability, in which they spring into the air lifting all four feet at the same time.
Springbok
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The closest living relative to the hyena family is the civet family, and they are more closely related to the cat than the dog family.
Striped Hyena
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Dens can get very complex with up to 24 “entrances”, although most have only two to seven.
Swift Fox
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The tawny frogmouth is named for its wide, frog-like beak. This nocturnal and carnivorous bird is often mistaken for an owl.
Tawny Frogmouth
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Because of moving and feeding on their knees, warthogs develop thick calluses on their wrists.
Warthog
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Waterbuck are highly dependent on water. They must drink daily and only inhabit areas that are adjacent to water sources
Waterbuck
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Yellow-footed rock wallabies are threatened by predation by foxes and feral cats, habitat fragmentation, wildfires, and drought due to climate change.
Yellow-Footed Wallaby
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